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Modeling Angels Creek

  • Shawn Branstetter
  • November 10, 2024
  • 6 Comments

One of the highlights of my Sierra Pacific Railroad is Angels Creek and the trestle crossing on the railroad’s main line. Although the railroad is freelanced and headquartered in Angels Camp, CA., I am trying to incorporate many actual scenes and details in and around the location to make the layout seem prototypical. Also, having grown up in the area, it reminds me of my childhood and all the rich history in the area.

Calaveras County, California Bridges; Algiers Street Bridge across Angels Creek by Mark Yashinsky

Preparing the Creek Bed

The creek bed and surrounding scenery is a mixture of natural and commercial material. The base is styrofoam sheet that has been roughly shaped to contour I was looking for. I followed that by adding plaster soaked gauze to cover and protect the styrofoam. Finally, Sculptamold was used to make the final creek shape. If you’re from the Sierra Nevada foothills, you know how rocky the area is. Real rocks from the area were broken up with a hammer and the pieces were place into the scluptamold and let it dry.

The entire area was painted a flat earth color to hide any white plaster showing through before I added the dirt base. The dirt is from the area that I am modeling in Angels Camp to make it as realistic as possible. I typically add tile grout to the dirt to keep it from becoming too dark when the glue has dried, however, in this case I did not. Doing this gave the soil a much darker appearance than the rest of the scenery, giving it a “wet” look typical of banks and shores of bodies of water. I soaked the entire area and used a mix of water and white glue to secure everything in place. I also added additional surface stones to the creek bed to match the prototype. Once dry, I added grass, weeds and bushes to finish the surrounding area.

Water

The water was created using is a 2-part epoxy resin from AK Interactive. I poured this is several layers as the instructions stated. This also let me add color to each layer to add “depth” to the water and give it a prototypical brown color because of all the iron and minerals in the creek. Acrylic paints from AK Interactive were used to add the color to the resin.

I started with the bottom layer, which was the darkest in opacity. Keep in mind, a little color, goes a long way so I recommend experimenting with the amount of acrylic paint you use in your resin. A couple of drops is all I typically use unless I am wanting the body of water to be very dark (perfect for deeper bodies of water). I used an old paint brush to push the resin into place and covered the entire creek bottom. this also helps the resin flow into all the natural scenery elements. Each layer of resin was allowed to cure for 24 hours. I also used a micro torch to remove any bubbles in the resin immediately after each layer was poured.

With each layer, the color was much lighter and I also added more vegetation closer to the water and into the water in some areas.

The water in Angels Creek is usually moving but not enough to show white caps. Now that I have all my resin layers completed it was time to add ripples to the water. I used AK Interactive’s Transparent, Acrylic Water Gel to represent moving water. I brushed this on in several coats to make some of the ripples larger around the boulders on the creek bed.

That’s pretty much all there is to it. It’s a very simple technique but did take me some practice to achieve the look I was after. Now to add the rest of the vegetation.

Picture of Shawn Branstetter

Shawn Branstetter

UX designer by day, model railroader by heart. Big fan of shortline and logging railroads—especially the ones that ran through California's backwoods.
  • Tags 1/48 Scale, Acrylic Water, AK Interactive Water Effects, Angels Camp, Bridge, California, Details, Model building, Model Railroad, Modeling Water, trains, travel

6 Comments

  • Avatar dwilde1 says:
    November 10, 2024 at 7:58 pm

    Great work as always, Shawn. You make 1:48 really POP!

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    • Shawn Branstetter says:
      November 10, 2024 at 8:13 pm

      Thank you very much!

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  • Avatar Greg Amer says:
    November 11, 2024 at 1:29 pm


    It looks real, especially the subtleness of the ripples. Great job.

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    • Shawn Branstetter says:
      November 11, 2024 at 8:10 pm

      Thank you Greg!

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  • Avatar Chris Mears says:
    November 12, 2024 at 2:34 am

    Great work as always and really nice seeing the new post here.

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    • Shawn Branstetter says:
      November 12, 2024 at 1:53 pm

      Thank you Chris. It feels good getting back into the swing of things!

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